The internationally recognized criteria for determining the quality of diamonds are the so-called 4Cs.


They are classified as follows:

Carat:   The weight of a diamond is measured in carats. One carat equals 0.2 grams.
Color:   The best color of a diamond is complete colorlessness. In a perfectly colorless diamond, white light passes effortlessly through the stone and emerges in rainbow colors.
Clarity:  Most diamonds contain very small inclusions. The fewer and smaller these inclusions are, the better the light can pass through the stone.
Cut:    The cut and proportions, the so-called ‘finish’, are among the most important characteristics of a diamond. The number and distribution of the facets on the crown and pavilion, their symmetrical arrangement, and their angles determine the brilliance of a diamond—together with the table size and the ratio between the upper and lower parts.